Frequently Asked Questions for Orthodontic Treatments

1. Why should I go to an orthodontist?

An orthodontist is a dentist who has continued his/her education for an additional two to three years at an accredited orthodontic residency program. Orthodontists specialize and limit their treatment to tooth movement and facial development (dentofacial orthopedics).

2. What happens at my first visit?

Typically information is exchanged between the patient (parent) and the doctor. Patient concerns (chief complaint), best time to start treatment, cost, insurance questions, and an outline of steps to begin treatment are discussed. If the decision is made to initiate treatment, the next step will be to obtain orthodontic records.

3. What are orthodontic records?

Orthodontic records are diagnostic materials used by the orthodontist to generate a diagnosis and treatment plan. They normally consist of a headplate (x-ray of the head), a panorex to evaluate the health, position and eruption pattern of the teeth, models of the upper and lower teeth, and images. A detailed visual exam occurs and notes are made of the dentition, bite, and jaw.

4. How long will treatment take?

Since we are dealing with living tissue, it is difficult to predict accurately how long treatment will take. Estimates are approximate, dependent upon growth, developmental factors and cooperation. Generally the length of treatment can range from 18 to 30 months and depends on jaw relationships, the amount of crowding or spacing as well as how far the teeth need to move.

5. When should I begin treatment?

Orthodontic treatment can be started at any age, but a healthy oral environment is essential to move teeth. If treatment is for a growing adolescent it is best to start prior to the loss of all baby teeth as some extra space is available beneath the last baby molars that are lost. In general girls usually start around age 11 and boys at 11 and a half. With all permanent teeth present the starting time isn’t as critical.

6. What will orthodontic treatment cost?

Fees for orthodontic treatment vary with the complexity of the individual case and the objectives of treatment. Estimates are given once an evaluation of the problem has been seen. A contract with actual costs will be made following the records appointment (once the materials have been studied). Many insurance companies include orthodontic benefits making treatment more affordable.
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